Supreme Court Dismisses Appeal Against Election Petition Maintainability Due to Compliance with Security Deposit Requirement. The Court held that the Election Petitioner had fulfilled the deposit requirement under Section 117 of the Representation of People Act, 1951.

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Case Note & Summary

The case involved an appeal against an order of the Karnataka High Court regarding the maintainability of an Election Petition filed under the Representation of People Act, 1951. The appellant, M. Y. Ghorpade, was elected to the Karnataka Legislative Assembly from the Sandur constituency in September 1999. The respondent, Shivaji Rao Poal, who was the Election Agent for the second-place candidate, filed an Election Petition challenging Ghorpade's election on grounds including corrupt practices. The appellant contended that the Election Petition should be dismissed due to non-compliance with Section 117, which mandates a security deposit of Rs. 2,000 at the time of filing the petition. The High Court rejected this argument, finding that the deposit had been made by the Election Petitioner, thus fulfilling the requirement. The Supreme Court upheld the High Court's decision, emphasizing that while the deposit is mandatory, the specifics of who makes the deposit are not strictly enforced. The court dismissed the appeal, affirming the maintainability of the Election Petition and stating that there was no merit in the appellant's claims.

Headnote

A) Election Law - Security for Costs - Compliance with Section 117 - Representation of People Act, 1951, Section 117 - The requirement of depositing Rs. 2,000 as security for costs is mandatory at the time of presenting an Election Petition, but the mode of deposit and the person making the deposit are directory. The High Court found that the Election Petitioner had complied with the requirement by depositing the amount, thus maintaining the Election Petition's validity. Held that the appeal lacked merit and was dismissed (Paras 1-5).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether there has been non-compliance of Section 117 of the Representation of People Act, 1951?

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Final Decision

The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, affirming the High Court's decision that the Election Petition was maintainable as the deposit was made in compliance with Section 117.

Law Points

  • Election Petition
  • Security for Costs
  • Compliance with Statutory Provisions
  • Representation of People Act
  • 1951
  • Section 117
  • Section 86
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Case Details

2002 LawText (SC) (09) 21

Appeal (civil) 1734 of 2001

2002-09-04

G.B. Pattanayak, Doraiswamy Raju, S.N. Variava

S.S. Javali, Srinivasan

M. Y. Ghorpade

Shivaji Rao M. Poal & Ors.

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Nature of Litigation

Election Petition challenging the election of the appellant.

Remedy Sought

Dismissal of the Election Petition for alleged non-compliance with Section 117.

Filing Reason

Challenging the election on grounds including corrupt practices.

Previous Decisions

The High Court had previously ruled the Election Petition maintainable.

Issues

Non-compliance with Section 117 of the Representation of People Act, 1951

Submissions/Arguments

The appellant argued that the deposit was made by the wrong party, thus violating Section 117. The respondent contended that the deposit was made by the Election Petitioner, fulfilling the requirement.

Ratio Decidendi

The requirement of depositing security for costs under Section 117 is mandatory, but the specifics of who makes the deposit are directory and do not invalidate the petition if the deposit is made.

Judgment Excerpts

The only question that arises for consideration in the appeal is whether there has been non-compliance of Section 117 of the Act. The requirement of making a security deposit of Rs.2,000/- is mandatory and the same has to be made while presenting an Election Petition. We see no infirmity with the conclusion of the High Court that there has been compliance of Section 117 of the Act.

Procedural History

The appeal was filed against the order of the Karnataka High Court rejecting the preliminary objection regarding the maintainability of the Election Petition.

Acts & Sections

  • Representation of People Act, 1951: Section 81, Section 82, Section 86, Section 117
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