Supreme Court Allows Appeal in Central Excise Matter — Remands for Fresh Disposal. The Tribunal failed to address key issues regarding the excisability of 'slides' and 'slits', necessitating a remand for proper examination under the Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985.

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Case Note & Summary

The dispute involved I.T.C. Limited and the Collector of Central Excise, concerning the classification of 'slides' and 'slits' from cigarette packets as excisable goods under the Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985. The appeals arose from orders of different Customs, Excise and Gold (Control) Appellate Tribunals for the period 1986 to 1988. The appellant filed a classification list showing 'slides' under heading 4818.19 at 'nil' duty, but the Superintendent of Central Excise issued a show-cause notice proposing classification under sub-heading 4818.90. The Assistant Collector rejected the appellant's contention, and the Collector (Appeals) dismissed the appeal, stating that 'slides' were not manufactured but could be classified under the proposed sub-heading. The Tribunal upheld this decision without addressing the manufacturing process or marketability. The appellant contended that the Tribunal's findings were based on surmises and sought remand for fresh disposal. The Revenue argued that the excisability question was not raised in the initial reply to the show-cause notice. The court acknowledged the Revenue's point but decided to remand the case for fresh consideration, allowing both parties to present evidence. The court set aside the previous orders and directed the Commissioner (Appeals) to dispose of the appeals in accordance with law, while also imposing costs on the appellant to be paid to the respondent.

Headnote

A) Central Excise - Excisability of Goods - Classification of 'slides' and 'slits' - Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985, Section 2 - The court found that the Tribunal did not specifically address the manufacturing process or marketability of 'slides' and 'slits', leading to a lack of material findings. The court remanded the case for fresh disposal to ensure that both parties could present evidence, emphasizing the need for a fair hearing (Paras 1-2).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether parts of cigarette packets, namely 'slides' and 'slits', are excisable goods under the Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985.

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Final Decision

The Supreme Court set aside the orders under challenge, remanding the cases to the Commissioner (Appeals), Meerut-I, Uttar Pradesh, for fresh disposal after allowing both parties to present evidence. The appellant was directed to pay costs of Rupees fifteen thousand to the respondent within two weeks.

Law Points

  • Excisability of goods
  • classification under Central Excise Tariff
  • principles of natural justice
  • remand for fresh evidence
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Case Details

2002 LawText (SC) (11) 15

Appeal (civil) 6621 of 1995

2002-11-26

SYED SHAH MOHAMMED QUADRI, ARIJIT PASAYAT

2002 Supp(4) SCR 361

S. Ganesh, A.K. Ganguli

I.T.C. LIMITED

COLLECTOR OF CENTRAL EXCISE BOMBAY

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Nature of Litigation

Appeal against orders of the Customs, Excise and Gold (Control) Appellate Tribunals regarding excisability of goods.

Remedy Sought

The appellant sought remand for fresh disposal of the case.

Filing Reason

Dispute over classification of 'slides' and 'slits' as excisable goods.

Previous Decisions

Orders of the Collector (Appeals) and the Tribunal did not adequately address the manufacturing process or marketability.

Issues

Classification of goods under Central Excise Tariff Excisability of 'slides' and 'slits'

Submissions/Arguments

The appellant argued that the Tribunal's findings were based on surmises and lacked material evidence. The Revenue contended that the excisability issue was not raised in the initial reply to the show-cause notice.

Ratio Decidendi

The Tribunal's failure to address key issues regarding the manufacturing process and marketability necessitated a remand for proper examination of the excisability of 'slides' and 'slits' under the Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985.

Judgment Excerpts

The common question that arises in these appeals is: whether parts of cigarette packets-’slides’ and ’slits’ are excisable goods within the meaning of the Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985. We, therefore, set aside the orders under challenge in these appeals, remand the cases to the Commissioner (Appeals), Meerut-I, Uttar Pradesh.

Procedural History

The appellant filed a classification list, received a show-cause notice, appealed to the Collector (Appeals), and subsequently to the Tribunal, leading to the current appeal.

Acts & Sections

  • Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985: Section 2
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