Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from an appeal by the appellant against a Division Bench judgment of the Calcutta High Court, which dismissed the appellant's writ petition challenging notices issued for unauthorized construction. The appellant had received sanction from the Padima (II) Gram Panchayat to construct a hotel but later faced notices from the Digha Planning Authority for continuing construction without the required permissions under the West Bengal Town and Country (Planning and Development) Act, 1979. The appellant commenced construction of a second floor in July 1992, despite receiving notices to stop. The Single Judge initially allowed the construction but was later overturned by the Division Bench, which ruled that the appellant must apply for permission under Section 46 of the Act. The Supreme Court upheld this decision, emphasizing that the appellant was required to comply with planning regulations, including obtaining necessary permissions for any development on the existing hotel building. The court noted that the development plan was under preparation, and interim provisions were in place to prevent unauthorized development. The court dismissed the appeal, affirming the need for compliance with the planning authority's requirements and allowing the appellant an opportunity to apply for the necessary permissions (Paras 1-11).
Headnote
A) Administrative Law - Planning Permission - Requirement of Permission for Development - West Bengal Town and Country (Planning and Development) Act, 1979, Section 46 - The court held that permission under Section 46 is required for any development on existing buildings, including alterations, even in the absence of a development plan. The appellant's construction of a second floor without obtaining necessary permissions was deemed unauthorized, necessitating compliance with planning regulations (Paras 1-11).
Issue of Consideration
Whether permission under Section 46 of the West Bengal Town and Country (Planning and Development) Act, 1979 was required for the development of an existing building.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, affirming the High Court's decision that the appellant must apply for permission under Section 46 of the West Bengal Town and Country (Planning and Development) Act, 1979 for further construction on the existing hotel building.
Law Points
- Planning permission
- unauthorized construction
- development plan
- interim provisions
- revocation of permission



