Supreme Court Dismisses Appeal Regarding Appointment in Haryana Veterinary Service — Clarifies Status of Ex-Cadre Post.

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Case Note & Summary

The dispute arose from the appellant's claim regarding his appointment as Deputy Director (Feed and Fodder) in the Haryana Veterinary Service Class I. The appellant was initially appointed on an ad hoc basis in 1983 and later selected by the Haryana Public Service Commission in 1987. He contended that he was entitled to the pay scale of Rs. 1400-2100, which was revised in 1981, and later to Rs. 3000-4500, which was revised in 1988. However, the State of Haryana argued that the post was an ex-cadre post and not part of the regular cadre, thus the appellant could not claim the higher pay scale or seniority over other officers who were appointed to cadre posts. The High Court dismissed the appellant's writ petition, affirming that the post was indeed an ex-cadre post based on the appointment letter and the absence of the post in the statutory rules. The Supreme Court upheld the High Court's decision, concluding that the appellant was not entitled to the higher pay scale or seniority as he was not appointed to a cadre post. The court emphasized that the classification of posts and the determination of pay scales were within the government's discretion, and the appellant's acceptance of the lower pay scale at the time of appointment precluded his claims. The appeal was dismissed, affirming the High Court's ruling.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Appointment Classification - Ex-Cadre vs. Cadre Post - Haryana Veterinary Service Class I - The court held that the post of Deputy Director (Feed and Fodder) was an ex-cadre post with a lower pay scale, thus the appellant was not entitled to the higher scale of pay associated with cadre posts. The classification was supported by the absence of the post in the statutory rules and the appointment letter indicating a lower pay scale (Paras 1-6).

B) Service Law - Seniority - Inter Se Seniority - Haryana Veterinary Service Class I - The court concluded that since respondents Nos. 2 and 3 were appointed to cadre posts with a higher pay scale, they were senior to the appellant, who held an ex-cadre post. The bifurcation of veterinary and non-veterinary services further clarified the seniority issue (Paras 6-6).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the appellant was appointed to a post in Haryana Veterinary Service Class I and entitled to the corresponding pay scale and seniority.

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Final Decision

The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, affirming the High Court's conclusion that the post of Deputy Director (Feed and Fodder) was an ex-cadre post and the appellant was not entitled to the higher pay scale or seniority associated with cadre posts.

Law Points

  • Ex-cadre post classification
  • Seniority determination
  • Pay scale entitlement
  • Recruitment rules interpretation
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Case Details

2002 LawText (SC) (02) 138

Appeal (civil) 3928 of 1998

2002-02-13

G.B. Pattanaik, R.P. Sethi

Ran Singh Malik

State of Haryana & Ors.

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Nature of Litigation

Dispute regarding appointment and pay scale in Haryana Veterinary Service.

Remedy Sought

Appellant sought recognition of his appointment and entitlement to higher pay scale and seniority.

Filing Reason

Grievances regarding pay scale and seniority not being addressed by the State.

Previous Decisions

High Court dismissed the writ petition and Letters Patent Appeal.

Issues

Classification of the post as ex-cadre or cadre Entitlement to pay scale and seniority

Submissions/Arguments

Appellant argued for entitlement to higher pay scale based on appointment letter and advertisement. State contended that the post was an ex-cadre post with a lower scale of pay.

Ratio Decidendi

The classification of posts and determination of pay scales are within the discretion of the government, and acceptance of a lower pay scale at the time of appointment precludes claims for higher pay or seniority.

Judgment Excerpts

The post of Deputy Director (Feed and Fodder) was an ex-cadre post with a lower pay scale. Respondents Nos. 2 and 3 were appointed to cadre posts with a higher pay scale.

Procedural History

The appellant filed a writ petition which was dismissed by the High Court, followed by a Letters Patent Appeal that was also dismissed, leading to the present appeal in the Supreme Court.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Article 309
  • Haryana Veterinary Service Group A Rules: 1995
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