Bombay High Court Dismisses Petition Challenging Transfer of Deputed Officer from NDRF Academy to Battalion. Transfer of Deputy Commandant on Deputation from CRPF to NDRF Academy Upheld as Administrative Necessity for Field Exposure.

High Court: Bombay High Court
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, a Deputy Commandant in CRPF, was deputed to NDRF Academy at Nagpur as an Instructor in radiological, biological, and chemical emergencies. He was later transferred by the NDRF to a battalion at Baroda for field exposure. The petitioner challenged the transfer, arguing that his consent was only for the Academy post and that the borrowing department lacked authority to transfer him. The court held that the transfer was an administrative decision based on training requirements and public interest, and not arbitrary or mala fide. The court dismissed the petition, noting that the NDRF Academy's need for instructors with field experience justified the transfer. The court also observed that the rules for the Academy were still being formalized, and the transfer fell within executive functions.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Deputation - Transfer of Deputed Employee - The borrowing department has the authority to transfer a deputed officer within its organization for administrative exigencies, even if the deputation was for a specific post, provided the transfer is not mala fide or arbitrary. (Paras 12-16)

B) Service Law - Judicial Review of Transfer Orders - Courts will not interfere with transfer orders made in public interest and administrative convenience unless shown to be mala fide or in violation of statutory rules. (Paras 8, 12)

C) Service Law - Consent in Deputation - While consent is required for initial deputation, it does not confer a right to remain in a particular post indefinitely; subsequent transfers are governed by the borrowing department's administrative needs. (Paras 11, 16)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the transfer of a deputed officer from NDRF Academy to a battalion is valid and within the authority of the borrowing department.

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Final Decision

Petition dismissed. Transfer order upheld as valid and not arbitrary.

Law Points

  • Deputation
  • Transfer of deputed employee
  • Administrative exigency
  • Judicial review of transfer orders
  • Consent in deputation
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Case Details

2024 LawText (BOM) (6) 205

WRIT PETITION NO. 1596/2023

2024-06-20

M.S. Jawalkar

Shri S.S. Sanyal, Advocate for petitioner Shri N.S. Deshpande, DSGI for respondent Nos.1 to 4.

Mr. Nishant Kumar Choudhary

The Union of India Ors.

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Nature of Litigation

Service matter - challenge to transfer order

Remedy Sought

Quashing of transfer order dated 07/03/2023 transferring petitioner from NDRF Academy Nagpur to NDRF Battalion Baroda

Filing Reason

Petitioner aggrieved by transfer from deputed post at NDRF Academy to battalion

Issues

Whether the transfer of a deputed officer from NDRF Academy to a battalion is valid and within the authority of the borrowing department. Whether the transfer is arbitrary or mala fide.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner: Transfer violates terms of deputation; respondent No.2 has no authority to transfer; no need for field training as petitioner has specialization. Respondents: Transfer in public interest and administrative exigency; petitioner lacks field experience in NDRF operations; no mala fides.

Ratio Decidendi

The borrowing department has the authority to transfer a deputed officer within its organization for administrative exigencies, and courts will not interfere unless the order is mala fide or in violation of statutory rules.

Judgment Excerpts

In our considered opinion, whether the petitioner is in need of field training in NDRF is within the prerogative of NDRF Academy. The reason for such training is duly explained by the respondent and in our considered opinion, there is no unreasonableness or arbitrariness in the action on the part of respondents.

Procedural History

Petitioner filed writ petition challenging transfer order dated 07/03/2023. Rule issued and matter heard finally at admission stage.

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