Supreme Court Dismisses Appeal Against Blacklisting of Contractor — No Violation of Natural Justice Found. The court found that the blacklisting order was valid as the appellant was given an opportunity to respond, satisfying the principles of natural justice.

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Case Note & Summary

The dispute involved Grosons Pharmaceuticals (P) Ltd., a small scale industry engaged in drug manufacturing, which was blacklisted by the State of Uttar Pradesh following irregularities in drug purchases. The appellant was registered as an approved contractor for supplying drugs to government departments. After a vigilance inquiry, the State government issued a show cause notice regarding the blacklisting, to which the appellant responded. The State government subsequently blacklisted the appellant until the resolution of ongoing criminal proceedings. The appellant challenged this order through a writ petition, which was dismissed, leading to a special leave petition in the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court directed the State government to reconsider the matter, which reaffirmed the blacklisting. The appellant's subsequent writ petition to the High Court was also dismissed, prompting the appeal to the Supreme Court. The appellant argued that the blacklisting violated principles of natural justice due to the lack of supplied materials for the charges. The court found no merit in this argument, stating that the appellant had a contractual relationship with the State, not governed by statutory rules requiring such materials. The court emphasized that the principle of audi alteram partem was satisfied as the appellant was given an opportunity to respond to the show cause notice. Furthermore, the court noted that the High Court confirmed the existence of elaborate reasons for the blacklisting, thus dismissing the appeal without costs.

Headnote

A) Administrative Law - Blacklisting of Contractors - Compliance with Natural Justice - Constitution of India, Article 226 - The appellant contended that the blacklisting order was invalid due to lack of supplied materials for the charges. The court held that the appellant was given an opportunity to show cause, satisfying the principle of audi alteram partem, and thus the procedure was in conformity with natural justice (Paras 1-2).

B) Administrative Law - Requirement of Reasons in Orders - Constitution of India, Article 226 - The appellant argued that the blacklisting order lacked reasons and was therefore invalid. The court found that the High Court confirmed that the State Government recorded elaborate reasons for the order, thus dismissing the appeal (Paras 2).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the blacklisting of the appellant violated principles of natural justice.

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Final Decision

The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, finding no merit in the arguments regarding violation of natural justice and lack of reasons in the blacklisting order.

Law Points

  • Principles of natural justice
  • Blacklisting of contractors
  • Audi alteram partem
  • Contractual relationship
  • Civil consequences
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Case Details

2001 LawText (SC) (09) 40

Appeal (civil) 708 of 1993

2001-09-05

V.N. Khare, B.N. Agrawal

GROSONS PHARMACEUTICALS (P) LTD.

THE STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH & ORS.

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Nature of Litigation

Appeal against blacklisting order of a contractor.

Remedy Sought

The appellant sought to challenge the blacklisting order.

Filing Reason

The appellant was blacklisted following irregularities in drug supply.

Previous Decisions

The High Court dismissed the writ petition challenging the blacklisting.

Issues

Whether the blacklisting violated principles of natural justice. Whether the order contained sufficient reasons.

Submissions/Arguments

The appellant argued that the blacklisting order was invalid due to lack of supplied materials for the charges. The appellant contended that the order did not contain reasons and was therefore invalid.

Ratio Decidendi

The court held that the principles of natural justice were satisfied as the appellant was given an opportunity to respond to the show cause notice before being blacklisted.

Judgment Excerpts

The appellant contended that the blacklisting order was invalid due to lack of supplied materials for the charges. The High Court summoned the entire record and found that elaborate reasons were recorded by the State Government.

Procedural History

The appellant was blacklisted by the State government, challenged the order through a writ petition which was dismissed, followed by a special leave petition to the Supreme Court, which directed reconsideration, leading to reaffirmation of the blacklisting and subsequent dismissal of another writ petition by the High Court.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Article 226
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