Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from appeals filed by the Punjab State Electricity Board and other State Electricity Boards against an interim order of the High Court of Delhi, which stayed the operation of tariff norms set by the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission under the Electricity Regulatory Commissions Act, 1998. The Commission had fixed tariff norms for hydro generation and inter-state transmission, which were challenged by the National Thermal Power Corporation Limited (NTPC). The High Court's interim order required NTPC to continue charging based on pre-existing norms until certain arrears were settled. The Punjab State Electricity Board contended that the High Court's order was illegal, arguing that Section 16 of the Act only allowed for appeals and did not grant the power to stay the Commission's order. The Supreme Court analyzed the provisions of the Act and the nature of the High Court's jurisdiction, concluding that the High Court did not have the authority to grant interim relief in this context. The Court noted that the Commission's norms were established after thorough evaluation and that an indefinite stay would undermine the Commission's report. The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's interim order, allowing the appeals and directing the matter to be decided on merits expeditiously. The Court did not impose any costs.
Headnote
A) Electricity Law - Interim Relief - High Court's Power to Stay Commission's Order - Electricity Regulatory Commissions Act, 1998, Section 16 - The Supreme Court held that the High Court's interim order staying the operation of the Central Commission's tariff norms was not justified as Section 16 does not empower the High Court to grant such relief. The Court emphasized that the Commission's norms were established after due consideration and that the interim stay could render the Commission's report nugatory (Paras 1-3).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the High Court had the power to stay the operation of the Central Commission's tariff order under Section 16 of the Electricity Regulatory Commissions Act, 1998.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court allowed the appeals, set aside the High Court's interim order, and directed that the matter be decided on merits expeditiously.
Law Points
- Interim relief
- Appellate jurisdiction
- Tariff policy
- Electricity Regulatory Commissions Act
- 1998
- Central Electricity Regulatory Commission


