Case Note & Summary
The case involved an appeal by the sole accused, Karu Marik, who was convicted for murder under Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and sentenced to life imprisonment by the Sessions Judge. The High Court of Patna had previously dismissed the appeal against this conviction. The incident occurred on 14th August 1983 when Savitri Devi, the wife of the informant Thakuri Pandit, was attacked by the accused with a chhura while she was outside her house. The prosecution established that the accused assaulted Savitri Devi, resulting in severe injuries that led to her death eight days later. The trial court relied on the testimonies of eyewitnesses and the dying declaration recorded by a magistrate. The accused pleaded not guilty, claiming he was falsely implicated due to enmity. The High Court re-evaluated the evidence and upheld the conviction, finding no errors in the trial court's judgment. The Supreme Court, upon reviewing the case, noted the nature of the injuries and the weapon used, concluding that the evidence supported the conviction for murder rather than a lesser charge. The court emphasized that the intention to cause death could be inferred from the nature of the injuries inflicted. Ultimately, the Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, affirming the lower courts' decisions.
Headnote
A) Criminal Law - Murder - Conviction under Section 302 IPC - Evidence of Eye-Witnesses and Dying Declaration - The court upheld the conviction of the accused for murder based on credible eyewitness accounts and the dying declaration of the victim, which indicated the intention to cause grievous harm leading to death. The court found no merit in the argument for a lesser charge under Section 324 IPC, affirming the trial court's decision (Paras 1-4).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the conviction under Section 302 IPC was justified based on the evidence presented.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, affirming the conviction and life sentence under Section 302 IPC, finding no merit in the arguments presented by the appellant.
Law Points
- Murder
- Dying Declaration
- Intention
- Grievous Injury
- IPC Section 302
- IPC Section 324


