Case Note & Summary
The case involved an appeal by the appellant challenging his removal from service in the State Bank of India. The appellant had joined the bank in 1964 and was promoted over the years until he faced serious allegations of financial irregularities in 1980, leading to his suspension and subsequent departmental proceedings. A chargesheet was issued in 1983, detailing multiple charges of misconduct, including unauthorized overdrafts and fictitious transactions. The enquiry was conducted over several months, during which the appellant failed to present a defence or witnesses on multiple occasions. The conducting officer ultimately found several charges proved and recommended removal from service. The bank's Chief General Manager confirmed this decision, which was upheld by the Board of Directors and later by the High Court. The appellant's appeal to the Supreme Court raised issues regarding the adequacy of the opportunity provided for defence and the lack of a reasoned order from the appellate authority. The court found that the conducting officer had indeed provided ample opportunity for the appellant to present his case, and the appellate authority had issued a reasoned order. Consequently, the Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, affirming the lower court's decisions without costs.
Headnote
A) Administrative Law - Departmental Enquiry - Reasonable Opportunity - Core Legal Point - Not applicable - The court held that the conducting officer afforded reasonable opportunity to the appellant to present his defence during the enquiry, as evidenced by the timeline of proceedings and the absence of defence representation. Thus, the claim of denial of opportunity was found to be without merit (Paras 20-22). B) Administrative Law - Appellate Authority - Requirement of Reasoned Order - Core Legal Point - Not applicable - The court determined that the appellate authority had considered all points raised in the appeal and provided a detailed order, fulfilling the requirement for a reasoned decision as established in precedent. Therefore, the appeal was dismissed without any infirmity (Paras 23-25).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the appellant was afforded reasonable opportunity to present his defence and whether the appellate authority provided a reasoned order.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, finding no infirmity in the proceedings or the orders of the lower authorities.
Law Points
- Departmental enquiry
- reasonable opportunity
- appellate authority
- reasoned order
- service removal



