Case Note & Summary
The case involved a brutal murder of a family in Pune, where the appellants, Narayan Chetanram Chaudhary and Jitendra @ Jitu Nayansingh Gehlot, were charged with multiple offences including murder and conspiracy. The heinous crime resulted in the deaths of five women and two children, committed in a shocking manner to eliminate witnesses to a robbery. The trial court convicted the appellants and sentenced them to death, which was upheld by the High Court. The appellants challenged the conviction in the Supreme Court, arguing against the reliance on the testimony of the approver, Raju Rajpurohit, who had initially participated in the crime but later turned state witness. The Supreme Court examined the procedural aspects of the approver's testimony and the circumstances surrounding the crime. It found that the trial court had properly followed legal procedures in tendering pardon to the approver and that the evidence presented was sufficient to uphold the convictions. The court noted the absence of any eye-witnesses and the reliance on circumstantial evidence, which included the confessions and the detailed planning of the crime. The Supreme Court ultimately dismissed the appeals, affirming the death sentences due to the gravity of the offences and the need for deterrence in such heinous crimes.
Headnote
A) Criminal Law - Murder and Conspiracy - Conviction and Sentencing - Indian Penal Code, 1860, Sections 120B, 302, 34, 342, 392, 297, 449 - The appellants were convicted for the murder of multiple victims, including women and children, following a conspiracy to commit robbery. The court upheld the death sentences, emphasizing the heinous nature of the crime and the sufficiency of the evidence, including the testimony of the approver. Held that the death penalty was warranted given the gravity of the offences (Paras 1-26).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the convictions and death sentences of the appellants were justified based on the evidence presented, particularly the testimony of the approver.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court upheld the convictions and death sentences of the appellants, affirming the findings of the trial court and the High Court. The court found no legal flaws in the tendering of pardon to the approver and deemed the evidence presented sufficient to support the convictions.
Law Points
- Murder
- Conspiracy
- Death Sentence
- Accomplice Testimony
- Pardon
- Evidence Act
- Criminal Procedure Code


