Case Note & Summary
The dispute involved the recruitment process for apprentices under the Apprentices Act, 1961, specifically addressing whether apprentices could be exempt from examinations during recruitment. The U.P. Rajya Vidyut Parishad Apprentice Welfare Association filed a Special Leave Petition against the State of Uttar Pradesh, challenging the interpretation of a previous Supreme Court decision regarding apprentice appointments. The Supreme Court referred to its earlier ruling in Transport Corporation v. U.P. Parivahan Nigam Shikshak Berozgar Sangh, which established criteria for the regular appointment of apprentices, emphasizing that trained apprentices should be preferred over direct recruits, and that age relaxations should be provided as per service rules. The Court noted that the Allahabad High Court had addressed a related issue in Arvind Gautam v. State of U.P., where it was determined that the exemption from examinations mentioned in the Supreme Court's earlier judgment was specific to the cases at hand and did not apply universally. The Full Bench concluded that apprentices must undergo the examination and interview process as stipulated in the Recruitment Rules. The Supreme Court agreed with this interpretation and dismissed the Special Leave Petition, affirming that apprentices are entitled to the benefits outlined in the Transport Corporation case while still being required to complete the examination process.
Headnote
A) Employment Law - Apprentice Recruitment - Examination Requirement - Apprentices Act, 1961 - Court clarified that apprentices must undergo examination and interview as per Recruitment Rules, despite previous directions regarding exemptions in specific cases. The Full Bench of the Allahabad High Court upheld that the exemption was not a general principle applicable to all apprentices, thus confirming the necessity of examinations (Paras 1-2).
Issue of Consideration
Whether apprentices are exempt from examination requirements for recruitment as per previous judgments.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court dismissed the Special Leave Petition, affirming that apprentices must undergo examinations and interviews as per the Recruitment Rules while being entitled to certain benefits outlined in the Transport Corporation case.
Law Points
- Apprentices Act
- 1961
- regular appointment criteria
- preference for trained apprentices
- employment exchange sponsorship
- age relaxation
- examination requirements



