Case Note & Summary
The case involved a writ petition filed by Kamlesh P. Oza and others against the State of Maharashtra, challenging the levy of stamp duty on the transfer of shares in a Co-operative Housing Society. The petitioners, all Indian nationals and residents of Bombay, contended that the State Legislature lacked the authority to impose stamp duty on such transfers, as they argued that these agreements should not be classified as conveyances. They pointed out that a similar question was already pending in Civil Appeal No. 3707 of 1990 before the Supreme Court. The court noted that the issues raised in the writ petition were identical to those in the pending civil appeal, specifically whether the transfer of shares in the Co-operative Society is subject to stamp duty under the Bombay Stamp Act, 1958, and whether the State Legislature has the legislative competence to impose such a duty. The Supreme Court dismissed the writ petition, referencing the judgment in Civil Appeal No. 3707 of 1990, which had also been dismissed. The court's decision affirmed the legislative competence of the State to levy stamp duty on such transfers.
Headnote
A) Constitutional Law - Legislative Competence - Competence to Levy Stamp Duty - Constitution of India, Article 32 - Petitioners challenged the levy of stamp duty on share transfers in a co-operative housing society, arguing that such transfers are not conveyances. The court found that the issues raised were identical to those in a pending civil appeal and dismissed the writ petition based on the judgment in that appeal. Held that the State Legislature has the competence to levy such duties (Paras Not mentioned).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the State Legislature has the competence to levy stamp duty on the transfer of shares in a Co-operative Housing Society.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court dismissed the writ petition, affirming the legislative competence of the State to levy stamp duty on the transfer of shares in a Co-operative Housing Society.
Law Points
- Constitutional validity
- legislative competence
- stamp duty
- co-operative housing societies


