Case Note & Summary
This public interest litigation was filed under Article 32 of the Constitution of India by the Ambulance Access Foundation India and another petitioner, seeking a writ of mandamus against the Union of India and various state respondents. The petitioners contended that several states were awarding contracts for Ambulance/Emergency Response Services to a specific respondent without a transparent and competitive bidding process, which they argued violated Article 14 of the Constitution. They highlighted that some states had already entered into Memoranda of Understanding (MOUs) with the respondent for these services, raising concerns about the lack of transparency in the process. The petitioners urged the Union of India to establish guidelines for awarding and administering these contracts in the public interest. In response, the counsel for the respondent argued that the states had established a monitoring mechanism and that the process followed was legal under existing state laws, such as the Gujarat Infrastructure Development Act and the Karnataka Transparency in Public Procurement Act. The court concluded that the issues raised were best examined by the respective State Governments, which could consider local needs and conditions. It noted that any irregularities in the tendering process could be reported to the state authorities, and petitioners could seek redress from the High Courts if necessary. The writ petition was ultimately disposed of with these observations.
Headnote
A) Constitutional Law - Public Interest Litigation - Writ of Mandamus - Article 32 of the Constitution of India - Petitioners sought a writ directing the respondents to ensure a transparent process in awarding contracts for ambulance services, alleging violations of Article 14. The court held that the respective State Governments are better positioned to address these issues and that petitioners could approach High Courts if necessary (Paras 1-7).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the awarding of contracts for Ambulance/Emergency Response Services violated Article 14 of the Constitution of India due to lack of transparency and competitive bidding.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court dismissed the writ petition, holding that the respective State Governments should address the issues raised regarding the awarding of contracts for ambulance services. It noted that petitioners could approach High Courts for any grievances related to the tendering process.
Law Points
- Public Interest Litigation
- Article 32
- Writ of Mandamus
- Article 14
- Transparency in Contracting
- State Authority in Administration



