Case Note & Summary
This case involved an appeal by the Punjab State Electricity Board against a decision by the Ombudsman, which had reversed the Disputes Settlement Authority's (DSA) ruling and directed the Board to refund amounts charged to the respondent, M/s. Vishwa Caliber Builders Pvt. Ltd. The respondent had applied for an electricity connection with a sanctioned load of 2548 KW but was initially provided a connection for 1500 KW due to the unavailability of a transformer. The respondent later used excess electricity beyond the sanctioned load, leading to a demand notice for recovery of charges. The DSA upheld the Board's charges, but the Ombudsman ruled in favor of the respondent, stating that the excess load should be regularized. The High Court dismissed the Board's writ petition, prompting the appeal to the Supreme Court. The court found that the Ombudsman lacked jurisdiction to regularize unauthorized use of electricity and that the respondent was liable for the excess load used. The appeal was allowed, restoring the DSA's order and requiring the respondent to pay the outstanding amount with interest.
Headnote
A) Electricity Law - Unauthorized Use of Electricity - Jurisdiction of Ombudsman - Electricity Act, 2003 - The Ombudsman erred in regularizing unauthorized use of electricity and directing a refund of charges, as no provision existed for such regularization under the Act. The court held that the respondent's use of excess load constituted unauthorized use, and the Ombudsman's order was set aside (Paras 10-11).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the Ombudsman had jurisdiction to regularize unauthorized use of electricity and direct a refund of charges levied by the appellant.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court allowed the appeal, set aside the Ombudsman's order and the High Court's dismissal, restoring the DSA's decision. The respondent was given three months to pay the outstanding amount as per the demand notice.
Law Points
- Electricity Act
- 2003
- unauthorized use of electricity
- jurisdiction of Ombudsman
- refund of charges
- load sanctioning process


