Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from the cancellation of a pension granted to Choudhuri Nayak under the Freedom Fighters Pension Scheme, 1972. The first respondent applied for the pension in 1978, claiming imprisonment during the freedom struggle. However, allegations surfaced that he had produced false documents to support his claim, including a certificate of imprisonment that lacked proper verification. An inquiry revealed discrepancies in the Challan Register, indicating that his name was fraudulently added among convicted individuals. The State Government issued show cause notices regarding the pension's legitimacy, leading to the Central Government's cancellation of the pension in 2001. The first respondent challenged this cancellation in the Orissa High Court, which ruled in his favor, citing insufficient grounds for cancellation. The State and Central Governments appealed to the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court examined the evidence, including the age misrepresentation and the fraudulent nature of the documents submitted. It concluded that the first respondent's claims were based on falsehoods, justifying the cancellation of the pension. The court emphasized the importance of ensuring that only genuine freedom fighters receive benefits under the scheme. Ultimately, the Supreme Court set aside the High Court's order and upheld the cancellation of the pension, clarifying that no recovery would be made from the deceased's legal heirs.
Headnote
A) Administrative Law - Pension Cancellation - Justification for Cancellation - Freedom Fighters Pension Scheme, 1972 - The Central Government cancelled the pension of the first respondent due to fraudulent claims regarding imprisonment and age misrepresentation. The court held that the evidence showed the first respondent did not undergo imprisonment as claimed, justifying the cancellation of pension (Paras 6-14).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the Central Government was justified in cancelling the pension of the first respondent based on allegations of false claims and whether the High Court was justified in setting aside the cancellation order.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court allowed the appeals, set aside the High Court's order, and affirmed the cancellation of the pension by the Central Government. It ruled that the first respondent's claims were based on false and fabricated documents, justifying the cancellation.
Law Points
- Freedom Fighters Pension Scheme
- fraudulent claims
- cancellation of pension
- age misrepresentation
- documentary evidence



