Case Note & Summary
The case involved a writ petition filed by prominent individuals seeking intervention regarding large sums of unaccounted money allegedly held by certain individuals in foreign banks. The petitioners contended that these funds were likely generated through unlawful activities and that the government's response to the issue had been inadequate. They highlighted the risks posed to national security and governance due to the accumulation of unaccounted wealth abroad. The petitioners argued for the establishment of a Special Investigation Team to ensure thorough investigations and accountability. The Court noted the government's slow progress in the investigation and expressed concerns about potential political interference. It emphasized the need for a coordinated approach to tackle the issue of unaccounted money and the importance of constitutional governance. The Court ultimately directed the formation of a Special Investigation Team to monitor the investigation process and ensure that appropriate actions were taken against those involved in unlawful activities related to unaccounted funds.
Headnote
A) Constitutional Law - Governance and Accountability - Need for Effective Investigation - Constitution of India, Article 14, Article 21 - The Court expressed serious concerns regarding the slow pace of investigations into unaccounted monies held abroad, indicating a failure of governance and accountability. It held that the establishment of a Special Investigation Team was necessary to ensure proper investigation and accountability in the matter (Paras 21-36).
Issue of Consideration
Whether a Special Investigation Team should be constituted to investigate unaccounted monies held by individuals in foreign banks.
Final Decision
The Court directed the formation of a Special Investigation Team to monitor the investigation into unaccounted monies held abroad, emphasizing the need for accountability and effective governance.
Law Points
- Constitutional governance
- unaccounted money
- tax evasion
- international financial crime
- state responsibility



