Case Note & Summary
The case involved an appeal by Vishnu Prashad, who was convicted under Section 20 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985, and sentenced to ten years of imprisonment along with a fine of ` 1 lakh, with a default sentence of two years for non-payment. The appellant's counsel informed the court that he had already served nearly 11 years of his sentence. The Supreme Court, upon considering the time already served, felt that justice would be better served by reducing the default sentence to one year. Consequently, the court dismissed the appeal while modifying the sentence as stated. The decision reflects the court's discretion in sentencing, particularly in light of the appellant's lengthy incarceration.
Headnote
A) Criminal Law - Sentencing - Modification of Default Sentence - Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985, Section 20 - The court considered the appellant's time served and determined that reducing the default sentence from two years to one year would serve the ends of justice. Held that the modification was appropriate given the circumstances (Paras 2-4).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the default sentence for non-payment of fine should be reduced.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court modified the default sentence from two years to one year and dismissed the appeal.
Law Points
- Modification of sentence
- Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act
- 1985
- Judicial discretion



