Case Note & Summary
The case involved a Special Leave Petition filed by Sukumar De against the order of the High Court of Calcutta dated 8.6.2004. The dispute arose from a money suit initiated in 1965 by Smt. Bimala Bala Sen for a refund of earnest money, leading to an ex parte decree against the judgment debtors in 1967. Following execution proceedings, the property was auctioned in 1990, with the petitioners being the highest bidders. However, the judgment debtors contested the auction, claiming they were not informed of the auction details, which led to a series of legal challenges. The High Court ultimately allowed the judgment debtors to deposit the recalculated decretal amount of Rs. 42,055.87, setting aside the auction sale. The Supreme Court dismissed the Special Leave Petition, affirming the High Court's discretionary decision to allow the judgment debtors another chance to pay the amount, emphasizing the need to avoid unjust loss of property. The court found no substantial question of law to warrant interference with the High Court's order.
Headnote
A) Civil Procedure - Discretionary Power - Exercise of Discretion - Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, Order 21 Rule 89 - The High Court exercised its discretion to allow judgment debtors one more opportunity to deposit the decretal amount, which was deemed necessary to prevent loss of property. The court found no substantial question of law warranting interference with the High Court's order. Held that the discretion was not erroneous (Paras 8-9).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the High Court erred in exercising its discretion to grant an opportunity to the judgment debtors to pay the decretal amount and set aside the auction sale.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court dismissed the Special Leave Petition, affirming the High Court's order allowing the judgment debtors to deposit the decretal amount and set aside the auction sale.
Law Points
- Discretionary power of courts
- Execution of decrees
- Order 21 Rule 89 CPC
- Calculation of decretal amount
- Auction sale confirmation


