Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from the termination of the appellant's services as a Junior Clerk, appointed on compassionate grounds after his father's death while in service. The appellant was appointed on 25.5.1998 but failed to clear the mandatory post-training examination for Class III posts, leading to his termination on 20.11.2004. The High Court of Gujarat had previously directed that the appellant be given an additional chance to clear the examination, but he failed again. The appellant contended that the termination was harsh, especially since he failed the last attempt by only 7 marks, and sought to be considered for a Class IV post instead. The respondents argued that the qualifications for Class III posts were mandatory and no relaxation was permissible. The Supreme Court found the respondents' stance to be unnecessarily harsh, noting the compassionate nature of the appellant's initial appointment. The court allowed the appeal, directing the respondents to appoint the appellant to a Class IV post from the date of his initial appointment, while stating that he would not be entitled to back-wages due to the termination. The High Court's judgment was set aside, and the appeal was allowed without costs.
Headnote
A) Employment Law - Compassionate Appointment - Entitlement to Class IV Post - Not applicable, 1990 - The court held that despite failing to clear the Class III examination, the appellant should be appointed to a Class IV post due to compassionate grounds, considering the initial appointment was made on such grounds. The court emphasized that depriving the appellant of service altogether was unjust, given the circumstances of his father's death while in service (Paras 8-9).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the appellant is entitled to be appointed on a Class IV post after failing to clear the examination for Class III post.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court allowed the appeal, directing the respondents to appoint the appellant on a Class IV post from the date of his initial appointment as a Junior Clerk, with seniority reckoned from that date, but without back-wages.
Law Points
- Compassionate appointment
- mandatory qualifications
- service rules relaxation
- termination of service
- Class IV post entitlement



