Case Note & Summary
The case involved a dispute over the award of a dealership for a retail outlet by Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd. The appellant, Sanjay Kumar Shukla, was ranked first in the selection process, while the respondent No.7 was ranked second. The selection was based on an advertisement issued on 30.05.2010, and the appellant scored 78.04 marks compared to 77.75 marks for respondent No.7. Following the selection, respondent No.7 raised complaints regarding the marks awarded and the land offered by the appellant, which was under litigation. The Corporation rejected these complaints, leading respondent No.7 to file a writ petition. The High Court upheld the rejection of marks but ordered a fresh selection process due to the lack of a No Objection Certificate (NOC) for the appellant's land. Both parties appealed, and the Division Bench of the High Court directed that the dealership be awarded to respondent No.7, as the appellant was found disentitled. The Supreme Court found that the High Court had overlooked significant facts, including the eventual resolution of the land litigation and the appellant's eligibility. The court emphasized the need for caution in judicial intervention in contractual matters and ultimately directed the Corporation to award the dealership to the appellant, setting aside the High Court's orders.
Headnote
A) Administrative Law - Judicial Review in Contractual Matters - Caution in Intervening - Article 226 of the Constitution of India - The court emphasized the need for caution in entertaining writ petitions in contractual matters, particularly when public interest is not involved. It held that judicial intervention should only occur when there is a substantial public interest or mala fide actions are evident. (Paras 11-14). B) Contract Law - Award of Dealership - Eligibility and Selection Process - Petroleum Act, 2002 - The court found that the appellant was the most eligible candidate based on the selection process and that the High Court's order to award the dealership to the second-ranked candidate was erroneous. The court directed the Corporation to award the dealership to the appellant, completing necessary formalities. (Paras 15-16).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the High Court erred in directing the award of dealership to the second-ranked candidate despite the first-ranked candidate's eligibility.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court allowed the appeals, set aside the High Court's orders, and directed Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd. to award the dealership to the appellant after completing necessary formalities.
Law Points
- Judicial review
- Contractual matters
- Public interest
- Selection procedure
- Dealership award


