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Supreme Court Upholds Donee in Share Gift Case Due to Complete Transfer of Right Under Registered Deed. Registered Gift Deed and Signed Blank Transfer Forms Constituted Irrevocable Donation of Right to Obtain Shares Under Sections 122-123 Transfer of Property Act, 1882, Despite Non-Registration of Transfer Before Donor's Death....

The dispute arose from a registered gift deed executed by Bai Ruxmani, widow of Uttamram Mayaram Thakar, who had inherited certain shares under her husband's will. On 6 March 1948, Bai Ruxmani execute...

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Supreme Court Dismisses Appeal Under Section 19(1) of Contempt of Courts Act, 1971 Against High Court Refusal to Initiate Contempt Proceedings. Order Declining to Take Cognizance of Contempt Motion Not Appealable as It Does Not Constitute Exercise of Jurisdiction to Punish for Contempt....

The Supreme Court dismissed a criminal appeal preferred under Section 19(1) of the Contempt of Courts Act, 1971 against an order of the Orissa High Court refusing to initiate contempt proceedings. The...

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Supreme Court Considers Propriety of Death Sentences in Two Murder Appeals, Applying Sentencing Principles Under Section 300 of Indian Penal Code, 1860. Court Distinguishes First Case as Mitigated by Provocation and Second as Aggravated by Callousness, Affecting Death Penalty Assessment....

The Supreme Court of India decided two criminal appeals by special leave, both confined to the question of appropriateness of death sentences. The first appeal, Criminal Appeal No. 133 of 1973, arose ...

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Supreme Court Upholds State Government's Promotion Quota Rules for Graduate and Non-Graduate Supervisors. Reduction in Promotion Chances Held Not to Violate Proviso to Section 115(7) of States Reorganisation Act, 1956 and Classification Based on Educational Qualifications Valid Under Articles 14 and 16 of Constitution....

The case arose out of writ petitions and appeals by non-graduate supervisors from the erstwhile State of Hyderabad and other directly recruited non-graduate supervisors, challenging the Andhra Pradesh...

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Supreme Court Dismisses Writ Petition Challenging Preventive Detention Under MISA. Maximum Detention Period Provision in Section 13 of Maintenance of Internal Security Act, 1971, as Amended by Defence of India Act, 1971, Is Constitutionally Valid Under Article 22(7)(b) and Authority's Application of Mind Was Not Lacking....

The litigation involved a writ petition filed under Article 32 of the Constitution challenging an order of preventive detention dated 15 March 1973 passed against the petitioner under Section 3(1) rea...

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Supreme Court Dismisses Appeal in Hyderabad Inams Abolition Case Regarding Abkari Rights. Abkari Rights Appurtenant to Inam Lands Vest in State Upon Abolition, Compensation Under Section 12 of 1955 Act Covers Such Rights....

In this civil appeal, the Supreme Court examined whether abkari rights attached to inam lands stood abolished when the inams were abolished under the Hyderabad Inams Abolition Act, 1955. The appellant...

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Supreme Court Upholds State of Uttar Pradesh in Agricultural Produce Marketing Regulation Case, Rejecting Challenge to U.P. Krishi Utpadhan Mandi Adhiniyam. The Court Held that the Act and Rules Do Not Violate Articles 14 and 19(1)(g), and Licensing, Market Committee Composition, and Open Auction Sale Provisions Are Valid....

The Supreme Court examined the constitutional validity of the Uttar Pradesh Krishi Utpadhan Mandi Adhiniyam, 1964, as amended by U.P. Acts 25 of 1964 and 10 of 1970, and the rules framed thereunder. T...