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Supreme Court Dismisses Tenant's Appeal in Tenancy Dispute — Tenant's Prior Statement Rendered Purchase Ineffective. Court upheld the conclusion that the landlord was entitled to possession due to the tenant's earlier unwillingness to purchase under Section 32 of the Bombay Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948....

The dispute arose from an appeal filed by the tenant regarding the possession of agricultural land. The tenant had previously made a statement on 13.1.1965 indicating his unwillingness to purchase the...

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Supreme Court Sets Aside Arbitration Award in Environmental Damage Case Due to Exceeding Scope of Reference. Award for Loss of Land Potential Invalid as Not Contemplated in Arbitration Agreement....

The dispute arose from a writ petition filed by the appellants, who were owners of agricultural lands and properties affected by effluents from a fertilizer plant operated by the second respondent. Th...

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Supreme Court Upholds Decision Against Pension Benefits for Retired Bank Employee — Amended Rules Not Retrospective....

The dispute arose between a former officer of the State Bank of India and the bank regarding the entitlement to pension benefits under the State Bank of India Employees Pension Fund Rules. The appella...

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Supreme Court Upholds Insurer's Limited Liability in Life Insurance Policy Case Due to Policy Date Clarification. The court determined that the date of the policy issuance governs liability under Clause 4B, not the risk commencement date....

The dispute arose from a life insurance policy taken by the respondent on the life of his minor daughter. The policy was issued on 31.3.1990, but the risk commenced from 10.5.1989, as indicated by the...

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Supreme Court Upholds Speaker's Decision on Disqualification in Anti-Defection Case — Clarifies Role of Political Parties and Whips....

The case involved a dispute regarding the disqualification of members of the Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) under the Anti-defection law following a split within the party. The appellant, a prominent leade...

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Supreme Court Upholds Appellant's Challenge in Delhi Higher Judicial Service Recruitment Case — Clarifies Definition of Advocate....

The dispute arose from the recruitment process for the Delhi Higher Judicial Service, where the appellant, Sushma Suri, claimed eligibility based on her experience as an advocate. She had practiced la...

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Supreme Court Quashes Prosecution in Corruption Case Due to Inordinate Delay in Trial. The court emphasized the right to a speedy trial as implicit in Article 21, necessitating timely justice....

The case involved a petitioner accused of corruption under the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1947, with a charge sheet submitted by the C.B.I. in 1985. The petitioner challenged the prosecution on the...

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Supreme Court Quashes Conviction in IPC Section 304 Case — High Court Exceeded Authority in Reappraising Evidence. The High Court's reappraisal of evidence was found to be unauthorized, leading to the restoration of the trial court's acquittal under Section 304 IPC....

The case involved a criminal appeal by Vimal Singh against a judgment by the High Court of Madhya Pradesh that set aside his acquittal for the murder of Vijay Singh under Section 304 Part I of the Ind...

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Supreme Court Dismisses Appeal Regarding Surplus Land Determination Under U.P. Imposition of Ceiling on Land Holdings Act. The court upheld the prohibition on transfers during proceedings, affirming that void transfers cannot affect surplus land determination under Section 5(8) of the Act....

The case involved an appeal concerning the determination of surplus land under the U.P. Imposition of Ceiling on Land Holdings Act, 1960. The respondent, Mahant Narendra Das, was the tenure-holder of ...

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Supreme Court Upholds Right of Vaids/Hakims to Prescribe Allopathic Medicines — Clarifies Legislative Competence of State Notifications....

The case involved a dispute regarding the right of Vaids and Hakims to prescribe allopathic medicines under the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945. The controversy arose from notifications issued by the ...