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Supreme Court Dismisses Appeal in Income Tax Assessment Case — Clarifies Definition of Regular Assessment. The court held that an assessment made for the first time under Section 147 is a regular assessment for the purposes of Section 139(8), allowing the assessing officer to charge interest for default in filing returns....

The case involved an appeal by M/S K. Govindan & Sons against the Commissioner of Income Tax, Cochin, regarding the charging of interest under Section 139(8) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The dispute a...

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Supreme Court Sets Aside Arbitrator's Award Declaring Will Inoperative. The court found that the arbitrator misinterpreted an agreement regarding the rights of adoptive parents under the Hindu Adoption and Maintenance Act, 1956....

The case involved an appeal against a decision by the High Court of Delhi regarding the confiscation of gold under the Gold Control Act. The deceased appellant, Chiranjilal Srilal Goenka, had filed a ...

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Supreme Court Dismisses Tenant's Appeal in Eviction Case Due to Landlord's Bona Fide Necessity. Tenant's Claim of Hardship Rejected as Landlord's Need for Premises Established Under Section 13(1)(h) of the Rajasthan Premises (Control of Rent and Eviction) Act, 1950....

The dispute arose from a suit filed by the landlord seeking eviction of the tenant from a ground floor room used as a shop in Jodhpur. The landlord claimed the room was needed for constructing a stair...

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Supreme Court Allows Appeal Challenging Property Tax Assessment Revision Due to Vague Notice. Notice Lacked Specificity and Basis for Tax Increase, Violating Natural Justice Principles Under Section 67 of Punjab Municipal Act, 1911....

The dispute arose from the Food Corporation of India's challenge to the validity of an amended property tax assessment by the Municipal Committee of Sangrur, Punjab. The assessment concerned a godown,...

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Supreme Court Dismisses Appeal Against Sales Tax Levy in Jammu and Kashmir — Upholds Taxation Validity. The court found that the appellants had a statutory obligation to pay the sales tax at the rate of 8% despite the exemption granted to local manufacturers....

The appeal arose from a judgment of the Jammu & Kashmir High Court, which dismissed the appellants' request to avoid depositing the balance sales tax amount for the period prior to March 31, 1997. The...

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Supreme Court Upholds State's Tax Assessment on Medicinal Preparation Due to Valid Classification. Classification Based on Alcohol Content Valid Under Assam Finance (Sales Tax) Act, 1956....

The dispute arose from the assessment of sales tax on the medicinal preparation Mritasanjibani manufactured by the respondent under the Assam Finance (Sales Tax) Act, 1956. The assessing authorities c...

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Supreme Court Allows Assessee in Income Tax Deduction Case Due to Valid Business Expenditure. Deduction Affirmed as Payment Linked to Business Continuity Under Section 37 of Income Tax Act, 1961....

The case involved an appeal against a decision of the High Court of Kerala regarding the entitlement of the assessee to claim a deduction of Rs. 4,18,107 under Section 37 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 f...

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Supreme Court Sets Aside High Court Judgment on Applicability of Payment of Wages Act to Road Transport Corporation. The Court found that the Appellant Corporation is under the control of the State Government, thus the provisions of the Payment of Wages Act are not applicable....

The case involved an appeal by the District Manager of APSRTC against a judgment of the High Court of Andhra Pradesh regarding the applicability of the Payment of Wages Act to the Appellant Corporatio...

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Supreme Court Sets Aside High Court Judgment on Trade Union Membership Dispute. The interpretation of Section 28(1A) was clarified to require six months' membership for invoking its provisions....

The case involved an appeal by a trade union against a judgment of the Bombay High Court regarding the interpretation of Section 28(1A) of the Trade Unions Act, 1926. The appellant, Borosil Glass Work...

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Supreme Court Dismisses Appeal on Standing Orders Interpretation Due to Valid Apprehension of Victimization. The Court upheld the High Court's finding that the respondent's concerns justified the Tribunal's jurisdiction under Section 13-A of the Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act, 1946....

The case involved an appeal by Calcutta Electric Supply Corporation Ltd. against the orders of the High Court concerning the interpretation of the Certified Standing Orders of 1953 under the Industria...