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Supreme Court Modifies Conviction in Homicide Case — Alters Charge from Murder to Culpable Homicide. The court found that the accused did not establish their claim of self-defence, leading to a reduction in the charge from Section 302 IPC to Section 304 Part I IPC....

The case involved an appeal against the conviction of two appellants for the murder of Vadivel, following a violent altercation in their village. The appellants, along with others, were accused of for...

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Supreme Court Quashes Proceedings Against One Accused and Transfers Criminal Case to Chennai. The court found that the allegations did not constitute an offence under Section 498-A against one accused, while the case was transferred to Chennai due to jurisdictional issues....

The case involved two appeals filed by five accused arising from orders of the Madras High Court dismissing petitions under Section 482 of the Criminal Procedure Code (Cr.P.C.) to quash a charge-sheet...

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Supreme Court Upholds Appeal in Central Excise Duty Case — Remands for Fresh Adjudication. CEGAT's failure to consider the absence of 'installed in the factory' in the exemption notification's headnote necessitated a fresh examination of factual aspects....

The case involved three appeals under Section 35L of the Central Excise Act, 1944, concerning the eligibility for exemption under Notification No. 281/86 for parts of loco wagons and rolling stock man...

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Supreme Court Dismisses Appeals in Central Excise Classification Dispute — Clarifies Tariff Heading Applicability....

The dispute arose between the Commissioner of Central Excise, Nagpur, and M/s. Simplex Mills Co. Ltd. regarding the classification of textiles under the Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985. The respondent...

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Supreme Court Modifies Sentence in IPC Conviction Case — Custodial Sentence Reduced. The court found that the application of Section 34 IPC was justified based on the established common intention among the accused....

The case involved an appeal against the conviction of the appellants under Sections 323, 325, and 326 read with Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860. The incident leading to the trial occurred on...

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Supreme Court Sets Aside High Court Order in Employment Dispute Case Due to Delay and Nature of Appointment. The Court ruled that the Labour Court's discretion in denying relief based on delay and the circumstances of the case was justified under the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947....

The case involved an appeal by Haryana State Cooperative Land Development Bank against a judgment of the Punjab and Haryana High Court that reinstated the Respondent, Neelam, as a Typist after her ad ...

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Supreme Court Upholds Government Policy on Special Quota for Police Personnel Dependents — Validity of Policy Not Challenged....

The dispute arose from a challenge by the Government of Tamil Nadu against a judgment of the Madras High Court, which invalidated a policy reserving 10% of police constable posts for the children and ...

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Supreme Court Quashes Criminal Proceedings in IPC Section 306 Case Due to Lack of Evidence. The court found no basis for the charges against the accused as the suicide note did not establish any instigation or abetment....

The case involved an appeal by an accused under Section 306 of the Indian Penal Code, challenging the refusal of a Single Judge to quash criminal proceedings against him. The appellant, Netai Dutta, w...

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Supreme Court Dismisses Appeal Against Interim Injunction in Trademark Dispute — Upholds Prior User Claim....

The dispute arose from a trademark conflict between two parties regarding the use of similar marks for similar products. The petitioner, Dhariwal Industries Ltd., sought to prevent the respondent, M/s...

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Supreme Court Allows Appeal in Central Excise Case — Majority View of CEGAT Set Aside. Exemption Notification 120/84-CE Found Applicable to All Lubricating Oils....

The case involved an appeal by M/s. Castrol India Limited against a judgment by the Customs, Excise & Gold (Control) Appellate Tribunal, Calcutta, which had ruled against the appellant regarding the c...