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Supreme Court Upholds Writ Petition for Sales Tax Exemption in Industrial Policy Case — State's Denial Found Arbitrary. The court ruled that the Company was entitled to Sales Tax exemption under the Industrial Policy, 1995 based on the State's repeated assurances....

The dispute arose from the State of Bihar's denial of Sales Tax exemption to Kalyanpur Cements Ltd. under the Industrial Policy, 1995. The Company, incorporated in 1937 and engaged in cement manufactu...

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Supreme Court Sets Aside High Court Judgment on Land Acquisition Compensation — Upholds Arbitrator's Award. The court found that the earlier findings regarding the validity of the notification appointing an arbitrator were binding and that the claimants received compensation under protest....

The civil appeal arose from a challenge to a judgment by the Calcutta High Court regarding the compensation for land acquired under the Requisitioning and Acquisition of Immovable Property Act, 1952. ...

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Supreme Court Upholds Conviction in IPC Case Due to Credible Dying Declaration and Lack of Common Intention. The court clarified that a dying declaration can serve as the sole basis for conviction if found credible, while also addressing the application of Section 34 IPC....

The case involved an appeal against a common judgment of the Bombay High Court concerning the conviction of several accused for the murder of Vijay @ Bablu. The incident occurred on January 13, 1992, ...

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Supreme Court Dismisses Appeals Regarding Electricity Distribution Licenses — Clarifies Rights of Tata Power and Reliance Energy....

The dispute arose from a petition filed by BSES Limited before the Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission (MERC) alleging that Tata Power Company Limited (TPC) was encroaching on its licensed a...

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Supreme Court Upholds Appellate Tribunal's Jurisdiction in Electricity Regulations Case — Clarifies Scope of Judicial Review. Capping of Trading Margins by CERC Validated Under Electricity Act, 2003....

The case involved a series of civil appeals challenging the validity of the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Fixation of Trading Margin) Regulations, 2006. The appellants contended that thes...

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Supreme Court Dismisses Appeals Against Grant of Advance Increments to Teachers Due to Policy Supersession. Advance Increment Claims Denied as Pay Scale Revision Rendered Previous Instructions Ineffective....

The case involved appeals against orders from the Punjab and Haryana High Court regarding the denial of advance increments to teachers in Haryana based on their educational qualifications. The respond...

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Supreme Court Upholds Conviction in Kidnapping and Murder Case — Death Penalty Confirmed for Heinous Crimes. The court found the evidence against the appellants compelling, leading to the confirmation of their death sentence under Sections 302 and 120B of the Indian Penal Code, 1860....

The case involved two sisters, Renuka Bai and Seema, who were convicted of multiple kidnappings and murders of children between June 1990 and October 1996. They, along with their mother Anjanabai and ...

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Supreme Court Dismisses Revenue's Appeal on Project Import Classification Due to Misinterpretation of Tariff Provisions. Tribunal's Findings on Auxiliary Equipment Validated as Machinery Used in Initial Plant Setup....

The case involved an appeal by the Revenue against a decision of the Customs, Excise and Gold (Control) Appellate Tribunal, which had granted the respondent, M/s. Toyo Engineering India Limited, the b...

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Supreme Court Dismisses Appeal by Customs Commissioner Against CESTAT Order. The court upheld the CESTAT's finding that the technical service fee did not influence the price of the imported goods under the Customs Valuation Rules....

The case involved an appeal by the Commissioner of Customs against a decision by the Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT) which had allowed the appeal of M/s Prodelin India (P) ...

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Supreme Court Alters Conviction in Murder Case to Lesser Offence Due to Insufficient Evidence of Common Intention. The court found that while the appellants participated in the crime, there was no clear evidence of a shared intention to commit murder under Section 34 IPC....

The case involved an appeal by the appellants against their conviction for murder under Section 302 IPC, confirmed by the Punjab and Haryana High Court. The incident occurred on 10.4.1996 when the com...