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Supreme Court Modifies Trial Court's Order on Ex-Parte Decree Due to Harsh Conditions. The court found that the requirement to deposit the entire suit amount was unjustified as the appellant had not been served summons....

The case involved an appeal against a decision made by the Trial Judge and subsequently upheld by the High Court regarding an ex-parte decree. The appellant, Balwant Kaur, contended that the condition...

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Supreme Court Allows Appeal in Civil Matter Regarding Parentage Due to Improper Reversal of Findings. High Court's Judgment Set Aside as the Question Framed Was Not a Substantial Question of Law....

The dispute arose in a civil appeal concerning the parentage of the respondent, who claimed to be the daughter of Molhar. The learned Trial Judge initially ruled in favor of the appellant, determining...

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Supreme Court Dismisses Employee's Appeal for Reinstatement Due to Lack of Statutory Basis. Employment Terms Not Governed by Statute, Reinstatement Denied Under Section 14(1)(b) of Specific Relief Act, 1963....

The dispute arose from the termination of the appellant's employment at a privately managed school, leading her to file a suit for reinstatement and back wages. Initially, the trial court dismissed he...

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Supreme Court Dismisses Appeal in Motor Vehicles Act Case — Insured Vehicle Determined. Citing the correct procedure followed for claim petitions, the court upheld the Tribunal's findings....

The case involved an appeal by the National Insurance Company regarding the insurance status of a vehicle involved in an accident. The primary dispute was whether Truck No. HR-03 1213 or Truck No. HR-...

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Supreme Court Upholds Eviction Order Under Public Premises Act — Validity of Licence Fee Increase Affirmed. Citing the appellant's continued occupation after licence expiry as unauthorised....

The dispute arose from the eviction of the appellant, a licensee of the Municipal Corporation of Delhi, from shops allotted on a licence basis for five years. The licence fee was initially set at Rs.3...

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Supreme Court Modifies Tenant's Damages in Eviction Case Due to Prolonged Litigation. Court Adjusts Damages Based on Historical Rent Rates and Tenant's Occupation Duration....

The dispute involved a tenant's appeal against an eviction order issued by the Rent Control and Eviction Officer in favor of the landlord. The case began in 1972 when the landlord sought to release th...

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Supreme Court Allows Tenants' Appeals Against Arbitrary Rent Increases. High Court's Interim Orders Set Aside for Lack of Justification Under Relevant Rent Control Provisions....

The dispute involved two civil appeals concerning tenants and their landlords regarding arbitrary rent increases ordered by the High Court. In the first appeal, the appellant, a tenant, faced an evict...

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Supreme Court Sets Aside High Court Order in Criminal Case Due to Violation of Natural Justice. The High Court's failure to issue notice and afford hearing to the appellants before setting aside lower court orders was a significant procedural error....

The case arose from a criminal appeal against a High Court order that set aside a dismissal of a complaint by the Special Chief Judicial Magistrate. The complainants, Pramod Kumar Aggarwal and Smt. Ta...

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Supreme Court Allows Appeal in Employment Dispute — Compensation Over Reinstatement. The court determined that the relief for illegal termination is discretionary, allowing for compensation instead of reinstatement based on the facts of the case....

The case involved an appeal by the U.P. State Electricity Board against a judgment of the Allahabad High Court concerning the termination of Laxmi Kant Gupta's service. The respondent claimed he was a...

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Supreme Court Sets Aside Labour Court Award Declaring Seasonal Workmen as Permanent Due to Jurisdictional Overreach. Labour Court's Declaration of Permanent Status for Seasonal Workmen Found to Exceed Its Authority....

The dispute arose between a state sugar corporation and its seasonal workmen, who claimed they were entitled to permanent status despite being classified as seasonal workers. The Labour Court had init...